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Center for International Relations
and Sustainable Development

The AI-Enabled State: Sovereign Design and the Case for Kazakhstan

We stand at the threshold of a profound technological transformation. Artificial intelligence is no longer a speculative horizon; it is an active force reshaping economies, industries, and human interaction. While the private sector has rapidly mobilized around these advances, their most consequential impact will be in public administration. Governments, by virtue of their scale, public […]